Anthony Weldon of Kilmoroney was
commanding officer of the military forces stationed in Limerick during the
Easter Rising. Having joined the militia
in 1885 he was subsequently appointed as an aide-de-camp to field marshal
Viscount Lord Wolseley, Commander in Chief of the British forces from 1895 to
1900. During the Boer War Anthony Weldon
served on General Buller’s staff and took part in the relief of Ladysmith and
military engagements at Colenso, Tugela Heights and several other centres of
battle. He was mentioned twice in despatches
and was awarded the Distinguished Service medal.
On the death of his father in 1900 Anthony
Weldon inherited the Weldon estate amounting to almost 2,800 acres in counties
Kildare and Laois. In keeping with a long-established
family tradition he proved to be a considerate landlord and on his marriage in
February 1902 his tenants presented him and his bride Winifred Varty Rogers
with a silver salver. Anthony Weldon
lived in Kilmoroney House, a fine five bay house of grand proportions with a balustrade
roof parapet remodelled in or about 1780 by Stewart Weldon. The house was originally built around the mid
18th century and was identified on Taylor and Skinners Map of
Kildare in 1783 as ‘Sportland’. Sir Anthony was very involved in local affairs
in Athy, as was his wife Winifred who was responsible for founding the Athy
branch of the Women’s Health Association in 1907. He was the first President of Athy Golf Club
and opened the club’s first pavilion in August 1906.
On the reorganisation of the British
army Weldon was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel and Commander of the 4th
Leinster battalion of the Leinster Regiment.
That battalion moved to Limerick in April 1916. By all accounts Lt. Colonel Anthony Weldon
dealt fairly and in an even-handed manner with the Volunteer rebels in
Limerick. He succeeded in having the
local Volunteers hand over their arms following the unsuccessful rebellion in
Dublin and ensured that all those arrested were treated with respect and
dignity. Michael Colivet, Commander of
the Limerick Volunteers, wrote following Anthony Weldon’s death ‘Weldon was a very considerate man and
Limerick was the only district where severe measures were not taken after
Easter week’.
In early 1917 the newly promoted Colonel
Weldon went to France where he was wounded.
He subsequently suffered a stroke and was admitted to Dr. Wheeler’s
Hospital for Officers in Fitzwilliam Street, Dublin. He died in hospital on 29th June
1917 aged 54 years. Colonel Weldon was buried in the Weldon family vault in St.
John’s cemetery, that historic burial ground which once formed part of the
first monastery founded in Athy in the early 13th century.
As a member of Athy Board of
Guardians Colonel Weldon while at home on leave in August 1916 said: ‘without the North Home Rule will be
impossible. The later rebellion ill
judged and ill advised as it was, has opened the eyes of the people to the
dangers of carrying arms which should never have been allowed ….. however I
think out of ill may come some good as some measure of local government will be
devised with the wish of the whole country which will bring peace to this
unhappy country in the future.’
On Saturday 1st July the
Leinster Regiment Association will hold a wreath laying ceremony in St. John’s
cemetery to make the centenary of Colonel Weldon’s death. The event is one of several organised by the
Association to mark the centenary anniversary of those Leinster Regiment
members who died during the 1914-18 war.
It commences at 12.30p.m and the public are invited to attend. A Leinster Regiment exhibition will be held
in the Heritage Centre on the same day.
The involvement of men from Athy in
the 1914-18 war has been well documented in recent years. The death of 122 young men from the town
while fighting overseas at a time when the town’s population was less than
4,000, created social issues which have lingered to this day. After the death of Colonel Weldon, the
Kilmoroney estate went into decline, resulting in the auction in 1934 of many
valuable items accumulated over the years by generations of the Weldons. Mrs. Winifred Weldon moved to Dublin that
same year and 13 years later the Land Commission took over the Weldon lands and
Kilmoroney House fell into ruin.
Today as you travel on the road to
Carlow you will notice on the right-hand side in the distance the crumbling
remains of Kilmoroney House. It is a
roofless derelict shell standing outlined against the Laois skyline. Its story and that of Sir Anthony Weldon is
part of our shared history.
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